Population

Total population, millions of people. IMF WEO, 2019–2026.

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook (Apr 2026) Licence: IMF terms — public data Unit: million Parsed: 2026-06-28 Open source ↗

Method: Years after the latest actual are IMF estimates/projections, not outturns.

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Avg (2026)
41.3
0.00% vs 2025
Improving
93
of 194 tracked
Declining
11
period over period
Stable
90
±0.5% band

Population

Interactive — choose a period, search a country, switch between bars, table and map.

Trend over time

Group average by period, 2019–2026.

-2468.7161.5254.2346.9 20192020202120222023202420252026
AmericasSouth AsiaSub-Saharan AfricaEurope & Central AsiaMiddle East & North AfricaEast Asia & PacificAdvanced / other

Movers

Biggest period-over-period changes.

Top risers

EntityNowChange
🇧🇭 Bahrain 1.7 +6.2%
🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea 1.7 +6.2%
🇬🇼 Guinea-Bissau 2.1 +5.0%
🇬🇦 Gabon 2.4 +4.3%
🇧🇼 Botswana 2.6 +4.0%

Top fallers

EntityNowChange
🇦🇫 Afghanistan 0 -100.0%
🇱🇧 Lebanon 0 -100.0%
🇵🇸 West Bank and Gaza 0 -100.0%
🇲🇩 Moldova 2.3 -4.2%
🇧🇬 Bulgaria 6.2 -1.6%

By group

Change by group, latest period.

Sub-Saharan Africa +2.5%
Americas +0.50%
Middle East & North Africa +0.40%
Europe & Central Asia +0.20%
East Asia & Pacific +0.10%
South Asia -1.3%
Advanced / other -78.1%
GroupMembersTotalChange
East Asia & Pacific 32 2,360.9 +0.10%
South Asia 6 1,927.9 -1.3%
Sub-Saharan Africa 47 1,303.3 +2.5%
Americas 36 1,045.1 +0.50%
Europe & Central Asia 52 926.3 +0.20%
Middle East & North Africa 17 456.6 +0.40%
Advanced / other 1 1.6 -78.1%